Wire & Cable

About wire & cable

Wire and cable serve as the conduits for electrical signals and power within systems. Hookup wire, typically single-conductor, is used for internal wiring of electronic equipment, control panels, and appliances, commonly available in gauges from 30 AWG to 10 AWG with PVC, XLPE, or silicone insulation for varying temperature and flexibility requirements. Multiconductor cables integrate multiple insulated conductors within a single jacket, simplifying wiring harnesses and often incorporating shielding to mitigate electromagnetic interference (EMI). Shielding options include foil, braid, or a combination, with materials like tinned copper. THHN (Thermoplastic High Heat-resistant Nylon-coated) wire is a common building wire, rated for 90°C in dry locations and 75°C in wet, featuring a PVC insulation with a nylon jacket for abrasion resistance. High-flex cables are engineered for applications involving continuous motion, such as robotics or automated machinery, utilizing fine-stranded conductors and specialized jacket materials like PUR or TPE to withstand millions of flex cycles without conductor fatigue. Selection criteria include conductor material (copper, tinned copper), gauge (AWG), voltage rating, temperature rating, insulation material, jacket material, and the presence and type of shielding.